African Lions

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African Lions



African Lion Characteristics



The African Lion has a light tawny coat with white on the abdomen and inside of their legs. The backs of an African lions ears are black in color. The male lions mane ranges in color from tawny to reddish brown to black. The mane gets darker as the male lion ages. The mane provides protection from an opponents teeth and claws during conflict.



The coat of an infant lion has rosette patterns. The rosette patterns may remain on the abdomens and legs of some adult lions.



Male African lions are larger than female African lions. Male African lions can grow to measure around 11 feet on length from head to tail and weigh up to 550 pounds with a shoulder height of 4 feet. Female lions are smaller and may weigh up to 400 pounds.



 



African Lion Population



Since the early 1950’s، the lion population in Africa has been reduced by half. Today fewer than 21،000 lions remain in all of Africa. The Lion is considered to be one of Africa’s big five game and were often considered trophies by hunters.



 



African Lion Range



The lion is found throughout the south Sahara desert and in parts of southern and eastern Africa.



 



African Lion Habitat



The African lion inhabits grassy plains، savannahs، open woodlands and scrub country.



 



African Lion Diet



Lions hunt by ambush. A lions main prey includes medium to large-sized mammals such as antelope، buffalo، zebra، giraffe، warthog and deer، however، they will also scavenge for food. Lions can survive for long periods without water، obtaining moisture from prey and plants.



 



African Lion Predators



One of the few animals that will attack lions are hyenas، which will kill an injured lion، or if food is scarce، will occasionally attack a healthy one. Lions and hyenas have also been known to kill each other in fights over prey. 



 



African Lion Conservation status



African lions are listed as Vulnerable by the 2000 IUCN red list.



Check out more animals that begin with the letter A


Learn about other animals from Africa



The African Lion is the most popular national animal and is shared by 11 different countries:



England


Ethiopia


The Gambia


Kenya


Libya


Luxembourg


Morocco


Sierra Leone


Singapore


Sri Lanka


Togo



More Fascinating Animals to Learn About


New World Monkeys


Asian Lion


Old World Monkeys


Lion


Galapagos Sea Lions


African Forest Elephant


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